全新骰子

This commit is contained in:
2025-09-30 15:13:59 +08:00
parent 21e996a3b9
commit 48c719bc33
4 changed files with 240 additions and 15 deletions

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@ -158,26 +158,206 @@ def precise_blend_with_perspective(background, foreground, corners):
return result
async def generate_dice_image(number: int) -> BytesIO:
def draw_line_bresenham(image, x0, y0, x1, y1, color):
"""使用Bresenham算法画线避免间隙"""
dx = abs(x1 - x0)
dy = abs(y1 - y0)
sx = 1 if x0 < x1 else -1
sy = 1 if y0 < y1 else -1
err = dx - dy
while True:
if 0 <= x0 < image.shape[1] and 0 <= y0 < image.shape[0]:
image[y0, x0] = color
if x0 == x1 and y0 == y1:
break
e2 = 2 * err
if e2 > -dy:
err -= dy
x0 += sx
if e2 < dx:
err += dx
y0 += sy
def slice_and_stretch(image, slice_lines, direction):
'''
image: 图像
slice_lines: 切割线两个点的列表一般是倾斜45度的直线
direction: 移动方向向量(二元数组)
'''
# 获取图片的尺寸
height, width = image.shape[:2]
# 创建一个由移动方向扩充后,更大的图片
new_width = int(width + abs(direction[0]))
new_height = int(height + abs(direction[1]))
new_image = np.zeros((new_height, new_width, 4), dtype=image.dtype)
# 先把图片放在新图的和方向相反的一侧
offset_x = int(abs(min(0, direction[0])))
offset_y = int(abs(min(0, direction[1])))
new_image[offset_y:offset_y+height, offset_x:offset_x+width] = image
# 切割线也跟着偏移
slice_lines = [(x + offset_x, y + offset_y) for (x, y) in slice_lines]
# 复制切割线经过的像素,沿着方向移动,实现类似拖尾的效果
apply_trail_effect_vectorized(new_image, slice_lines, direction)
apply_stroke_vectorized(new_image, slice_lines, direction)
return new_image, offset_x, offset_y
def apply_trail_effect_vectorized(new_image, slice_lines, direction):
"""向量化实现拖尾效果"""
height, width = new_image.shape[:2]
# 创建坐标网格
y_coords, x_coords = np.mgrid[0:height, 0:width]
# 向量化计算点到直线的距离
line_vec = np.array([slice_lines[1][0] - slice_lines[0][0],
slice_lines[1][1] - slice_lines[0][1]])
point_vecs = np.stack([x_coords - slice_lines[0][0],
y_coords - slice_lines[0][1]], axis=-1)
# 计算叉积(有向距离)
cross_products = (line_vec[0] * point_vecs[:, :, 1] -
line_vec[1] * point_vecs[:, :, 0])
# 选择直线右侧的像素 (d1 > 0)
mask = cross_products > 0
# 计算目标位置
target_x = (x_coords + direction[0]).astype(int)
target_y = (y_coords + direction[1]).astype(int)
# 创建有效位置掩码
valid_mask = mask & (target_x >= 0) & (target_x < width) & \
(target_y >= 0) & (target_y < height)
# 批量复制像素
new_image[target_y[valid_mask], target_x[valid_mask]] = \
new_image[y_coords[valid_mask], x_coords[valid_mask]]
def apply_stroke_vectorized(new_image, slice_lines, direction):
"""使用向量化操作优化笔画效果"""
height, width = new_image.shape[:2]
# 1. 找到所有非透明像素
non_transparent = np.where(new_image[:, :, 3] > 0)
if len(non_transparent[0]) == 0:
return
y_coords, x_coords = non_transparent
# 2. 向量化计算点到直线的距离
line_vec = np.array([slice_lines[1][0] - slice_lines[0][0],
slice_lines[1][1] - slice_lines[0][1]])
point_vecs = np.column_stack([x_coords - slice_lines[0][0],
y_coords - slice_lines[0][1]])
# 计算叉积(距离)
cross_products = (line_vec[0] * point_vecs[:, 1] -
line_vec[1] * point_vecs[:, 0])
# 3. 选择靠近直线的像素
mask = np.abs(cross_products) < 1.0
selected_y = y_coords[mask]
selected_x = x_coords[mask]
selected_pixels = new_image[selected_y, selected_x]
if len(selected_x) == 0:
return
# 4. 预计算采样点
length = np.sqrt(direction[0]**2 + direction[1]**2)
if length == 0:
return
# 创建采样偏移
dx_dy = np.array([(dx, dy) for dx in [-0.5, 0, 0.5]
for dy in [-0.5, 0, 0.5]])
# 5. 批量计算目标位置
steps = max(1, int(length * 2))
alpha = 0.7
for k in range(1, steps + 1):
# 对所有选中的像素批量计算新位置
scale = k / steps
# 为每个像素和每个采样点计算目标位置
for dx, dy in dx_dy:
target_x = np.round(selected_x + dx + direction[0] * scale).astype(int)
target_y = np.round(selected_y + dy + direction[1] * scale).astype(int)
# 创建有效位置掩码
valid_mask = (target_x >= 0) & (target_x < width) & \
(target_y >= 0) & (target_y < height)
if np.any(valid_mask):
valid_target_x = target_x[valid_mask]
valid_target_y = target_y[valid_mask]
valid_source_idx = np.where(valid_mask)[0]
# 批量混合像素
source_pixels = selected_pixels[valid_source_idx]
target_pixels = new_image[valid_target_y, valid_target_x]
new_image[valid_target_y, valid_target_x] = (
alpha * source_pixels + (1 - alpha) * target_pixels
)
async def generate_dice_image(number: str) -> BytesIO:
# 将文本转换为带透明背景的图像
text = str(number)
text = number
# 如果文本太长,直接返回金箍棒
if(len(text) > 50):
output = BytesIO()
push_image = Image.open(ASSETS / "stick.png")
push_image.save(output,format='PNG')
output.seek(0)
return output
text_image = text_to_transparent_image(
text,
font_size=60,
text_color=(0, 0, 0) # 黑色文字
)
# 获取长宽比
height, width = text_image.shape[:2]
aspect_ratio = width / height
# 根据长宽比设置拉伸系数
stretch_k = 1
if aspect_ratio > 1:
stretch_k = aspect_ratio
# 骰子的方向
up_direction = (51 - 16, 5 - 30) # 右上角点 - 左上角点
move_distance = (up_direction[0] * (stretch_k - 1), up_direction[1] * (stretch_k - 1))
# 加载背景图像,保留透明通道
background = cv2.imread(ASSETS / "template.png", cv2.IMREAD_UNCHANGED)
height, width = background.shape[:2]
background, offset_x, offset_y = slice_and_stretch(background,
[(10,10),(0,0)],
move_distance)
# 定义3D变换的四个角点透视效果
# 顺序: [左上, 右上, 右下, 左下]
corners = np.array([
[16, 30], # 左上
[51, 5], # 右上(上移,创建透视)
[88, 33], # 右下
[51 + move_distance[0], 5 + move_distance[1]], # 右上(上移,创建透视)
[88 + move_distance[0], 33 + move_distance[1]], # 右下
[49, 62] # 左下(下移)
], dtype=np.float32)
# 加载背景图像,保留透明通道
background = cv2.imread(ASSETS / "template.png", cv2.IMREAD_UNCHANGED)
corners[:, 0] += offset_x
corners[:, 1] += offset_y
# 对文本图像进行3D变换保持透明通道
@ -192,6 +372,26 @@ async def generate_dice_image(number: int) -> BytesIO:
images = [Image.open(ASSETS / f"{i}.png") for i in range(1, 12)]
images.append(pil_final)
frame_durations = [100] * (len(images) - 1) + [100000]
# 将导入的图像尺寸扩展为和 pil_final 相同的大小,随帧数进行扩展,然后不放大的情况下放在最中间
if(aspect_ratio > 1):
target_size = pil_final.size
for i in range(len(images) - 1):
k = i / (len(images) - 1)
now_distance = (move_distance[0] * k, move_distance[1] * k)
img = np.array(images[i])
img, _, _ = slice_and_stretch(img,
[(10,10),(0,0)],
now_distance)
# 只扩展边界,图像本身不放大
img_width, img_height = img.shape[1], img.shape[0]
new_img = Image.new("RGBA", target_size, (0, 0, 0, 0))
this_offset_x = (target_size[0] - img_width) // 2
this_offset_y = (target_size[1] - img_height) // 2
# new_img.paste(img, (this_offset_x, this_offset_y))
new_img.paste(Image.fromarray(img), (this_offset_x, this_offset_y))
images[i] = new_img
# 保存为BytesIO对象
output = BytesIO()
images[0].save(output,
@ -200,4 +400,6 @@ async def generate_dice_image(number: int) -> BytesIO:
duration=frame_durations,
format='GIF',
loop=1)
output.seek(0)
# pil_final.save(output, format='PNG')
return output